Home > Research > The Horner Connection > The Conistone Horners
    ©2001 Gillian Waters 2008
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Contents
George Horner of Carleton in Craven
George Horner of Conistone
Luke Horner of Conistone
Stephen Horner of Stockport
Thomas Horner of Hebden Bridge
William Horner tea-dealer, of Skipton
 

The Later Conistone Horners

                    There may also be a connection with the Conistone Horners [1] . Although the initial line of Conistone Horners appears to have died out in the male line in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, another line of Horners appears in Conistone in the eighteenth century.

George Horner of Carleton in Craven

A George Horner marries a Mary Atkinson in Conistone in 1703 [2] . So far, I have not been able to identify the origin of this George Horner, as he is not christened in Conistone parish, or those parishes immediately surrounding Conistone [3] . It is possible that George Horner was the George of Carleton who held property in Connonley in 1672 [4] . This George Horner married Alice Bawdwen in Kildwick Parish in 1669 where he is described as of Carleton village [5] .  Alice was buried less than a year after their marriage and may have died in childbirth. George then married Mary Hurtley [6] . George Horner was the only surviving son of Anthony Horner and Margaret Watkinson of Carleton [7] . Anthony Horner had probably died by 1668 as George and his mother Margaret were given permission to transport fuel and limestone in Cononley in that year. [8] . In Carleton monumental inscriptions ‘Here lyest the body of John Horner buried 15 March 1667. [9] . However the connection, if any, has not been proved.

       However, he would then be too old to have children in the early eighteenth century. A George Horner, yeoman, of Middlesmoor, 24 marries a Mary Faldshaw of Kettlewell in 1664 [10] . It is probably more likely that this George is the one who owns property in Carleton. He may have gained lands in Kettlewell and Conistone through marriage. This George of Middlesmoor is probably the father of the George that settles in Conistone in the early eighteenth century.  There may ultimately be a connection between this branch of Horners and those in Conistone in the sixteenth century, but I have yet to find it. His family however farmed in Conistone throughout the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries [11] .

George Horner of Conistone

 
George Horner of Middlesmoor married Mary Faldshaw
 
     
George Horner married Mary Atkinson
 
           
Infant
buried 1695
John
ch. 1696
William
ch. 1708
 
Richard
ch. 1704
Luke
ch. 1712
Elizabeth
1714-28

       George Horner of Middlesmoor died when his only granddaughter Elizabeth was about three years old [12] . His grandson John had already married his wife in 1714 and had set up as a Taylor [13] . John Horner and his wife Anne do not appear to have had any children in Conistone. A Jonathan and Anne Horner have a son Jonathan in Marton in Craven in 1727 [14] . It is possible that John Horner of Conistone moved to Marton on his marriage. Jonathan Horne married Isabel Shackleton and had two children christened in Marton and one child christened in Thornton in Craven [15] . Of these two children Robert, was a horse breaker and married Jane Sawley in Marton [16] . He may also have been the father of a Mary Horner of Embsay who christened her illegitimate child in Skipton in 1802 [17] . If so he was described as a saddler of Middleham. Robert’s son John married and had four children [18] .A Roger Horner was recorded as a leatherier in the 1803 muster roll for Skipton [19] . A Jonathan Horner was buried in Skipton Parish Church on 20 December 1800 aged twenty, son of Roger Horner of Middleham [20] .

       John’s brother William Horner also set up as a Taylor and may have worked with his older brother, but again the Horner line does not appear to have continued with him as he died unmarried in 1731 [21] . Richard Horner did marry but I have not as yet found any children of this union [22] . Richard Horner is described as a Skinner and his brother Luke as a Glover, which indicates that they were involved in the leather trade [23] . This may indicate that these Horners were connected to the Horners of Middleham and Wensleydale who were also leatherier, but this has not been proven.

       A Richard Horner and his son George, in 1768 were left the House ‘Hemplands’ in Kettlewell by their landlord, William Wigglesworth, along with its surrounding lands [24] . In 1563 Richard Tempest demised the tenement, farm hold and messuage to Richard Wigglesworth [25] . Richard Wigglesworth married Agnes about 1550. By 1584, Richard had purchased the tenement Hemplands. There is 1694 RW above the door of Hemplands farmhouse. After 17 Sep 1587, Richard’s youngest son Thomas inherited the farm [26] . The eldest son Robert resided at Padside Hall in Thornthwaite, which he had bought from Sir William Ingleby of Ripley Castle in about 1586 [27] . Thomas’s youngest son Robert Wigglesworth inherited the farm [28] . Robert’s eldest son Richard Wigglesworth inherited the farm in Conistone in 1681 [29] . After the death of his first wife Anne Leyland he married  Elizabeth Topham [30] . He had three sons by his wife Elizabeth [31] . Richard died in 1713 and left the house to his brothers William and Thomas [32] . Thomas Wigglesworth farmed in Conistone until 1741, but had no children [33] . William became a prosperous tanner at Cottingley and died in 1768 [34] . He had an estate in Bolton, Otley and Conistone, and was unmarried so he left his estates in Conistone to two of his close friends [35] . Richard Horner and his son George had been tenants under William and Thomas since 1713.  Other lands were given to Robert Topham of William’s mother’s family.

       The Horners continued to farm this land into the nineteenth century. As the name of the house suggests these Horners may have been involved in flax growing and linen production. It is possible that Richard Horner and his son were involved in the leather trade and then due to the bequest found that the linen trade was much more profitable. As the first Horners of our line in Skipton were cotton weavers, not lead miners, it is possible that a connection will be found with the Kettlewell or Conistone Horners.

Luke Horner of Conistone

       The only son that appears to stay in Conistone is Luke Horner. He married Martha Jackson and appears to have had only one son George Horner [36] . Luke was buried in Conistone on 17 Nov 1767 [37] . As I have not been able to find the birth of Richard Horner’s son George, it is possible that this George was the one who was given Hemplands in 1768. Luke Horners son George farmed in Conistone and is repeatedly described as a yeoman farmer in the parish registers. George married Ellen Leyland in Burnsall in 1769 and they had a family of nine children in Burnsall [38] . Their eldest three daughters died unmarried. Martha and Elizabeth died in infancy and Mary died unmarried in 1822 [39] . Their fourth child, a son George also died young [40] . Their youngest daughter Thomasin survived to adulthood but was buried in 1811 [41] . Out of the nine children, only four sons survived to adulthood. George was a man of substance as he was a voter in the 1807 and 1841 election and was resident in Conistone.

 
Luke Horner married Martha Jackson
 
     
George Horner married Ellen Leyland
 
           
Martha
ch. 1773
 
Mary
ch. 1772
Elizabeth
ch. 1775
George
ch. 1776
Luke
ch. 1778
Thomasin
ch. 1781
 
John
ch. 1783
Thomas
ch. 1786
Stephen
ch. 1788

 

The eldest son, Luke Horner was recorded in 1803 and 1837 as a farmer in the township of Conistone and Kilnsey [42] . He is also recorded as an elector in the 1848 elections for Conistone.He was born in Conistone in 1778 and was the son of the George Horner who had been given ‘Hemplands [43] ’. It is possible that the lands, which Luke Horner farmed in 1837, were the selfsame as the House and farm Hemplands [44] . It is highly likely that the property Hemplands had been held by the Conistone Horners as a Freehold, as they were left the property in William Wigglesworth’s will. If so, the estates would then be inherited undivided by the eldest son of each generation. Estates held by copyhold would be divided between all the male heirs on the death of the main copyholder. Whilst this provided for the children of the copyholder, it did mean that the size of the estates gradually declined and would eventually be incapable of supporting a family. Estates held in Freehold could be inherited in totality, and though younger sons were effectively landless, it kept the estates in tact. This would mean that as the eldest son Luke Horner would inherit the property in its entirety. Luke could therefore marry and start a family as he had the means to support them [45] . Luke Horner is recorded in 1841 as a farmer in Conistone aged 63 [46] . In 1851 Luke is recorded aged 73 in Conistone [47] They lived next door to a Joseph Horner aged thirty-eight, born in Stockport. Luke’s daughter Eleanor married Robert Procter and had a family [48] . His son George also seems to have farmed at Conistone and continued the family tradition up until the middle of the nineteenth century [49] .  This George Horner married Rebecca Green and had two daughters, Rebecca and Eleanor [50] . In 1848George Horner is recorded as an elector for Conistone and in1851 George Horner was recorded in Conistone as a farmer [51] . A George Horner of Conistone was one of the executors of the sale of a farm at Hawkswick in 1849, which may have been part of the Horner patrimony [52] . This estate was sold as a freehold. A Charles Horner is recorded in the Census returns from 1851 farming at Hawkswick and Bordley. He was born in Linton, and is related to the Burnsall Horners [53] .

Stephen Horner of Stockport

       Luke’s youngest brother, Stephen Horner attempted to create a business for himself as a Grocer [54] . Unfortunately, he died in 1815 aged twenty-seven and was buried in Conistone along with the other members of his family [55] . Stephen had been described in the Leeds Mercury Newspaper of 1815 as being a Grocer, of Stockport [56] . In 1851 a Joseph Horner was recorded as a House and Landed Proprietor in Conistone who may be related [57] . This may indicate family links with Stockport and it is possible that Stephens mother Ellen Leyland originated from that area as I have not been able to find her christening in Yorkshire. Stephen’s older brother John was also involved in the Grocery trade. In 1806, he is recorded in a valuation of Skipton as renting a tenement from a Benjamin Bradshaw, and by 1809 was a mercer or linen draper in Skipton [58] . He married Ann Oddie the daughter of Matthew Oddy of Littlemoor near Halifax and it is possible that they met through trade connections [59] .  John died in 1824 on 5 June, aged forty, and was buried at Conistone [60] . It is however possible that there were family connections with Halifax. A Joshua Horner, artist was painting in Halifax in 1837-42 [61] . His son John Horner of Halifax who was also a painter and exhibited in Manchester in 1831-2 [62] . This Horner family may have had connections in Liverpool and Jamaica. In 1819 a James Horner of Brockbottom, Claughton, Lancashire, William Horner of Liverpool, and Jonathan Horner, late of Brockbottom, but now of Jamaica were declared bankrupt. They were described as Dealers and Chapmen, manufacturing Linen as Horner and Sons at Brockbottom, Claughton [63] .

       Luke’s younger brother, Thomas Horner, was christened in Conistone 1786 [64] . It is possible that this Thomas Horner was our Thomas Horner. The name George seems to occur in most generations of this branch of Horners, which could have a bearing on the matter. If the name ‘Hemplands’ really indicated that linen growing or weaving occurred at this farm, then it is highly probable that Luke’s brother Thomas Horner was engaged in this trade. The linen industry declined in the late eighteenth century due to the increasing imports of cotton and the speed of the mechanisation of the cotton industry, which meant that cotton products were cheaper and consequently provided more jobs.

       As a younger son, it is possible that Thomas Horner of Conistone was therefore forced to move down into the valleys in the late eighteenth century in search of work. The old medieval corn mills in many a dales village were being turned into a cotton mill by the mid eighteenth century [65] . It is perfectly possible that Thomas Horner may have worked in a cotton mill in Kettlewell in the early nineteenth century. The skills spinning and weaving flax into linen would be quite similar to those needed for cotton spinning and weaving. However, with the advent of steam engines being used in Cotton Mills, the advantages of the fast flowing springs of the dales were overshadowed by the lack of communication routes. Cotton Mills placed near Turnpike Roads or canals especially were better placed to take advantage of the boom in cotton. Production of cotton in the dales declined and the concentration of Mills in Skipton and Gargrave, near rivers and canals, drew the working population southwards. The dales returned to knitting yarns and worsted mills. Thomas Horner may then have been forced to move further south following the cotton trade. It is interesting to note that Kettlewell lies on the direct route between Settle and Kirkby Malzeard, a trading route that had been used since monastic times [66] . If our Horners did originate from Kettlewell, their journey to Austwick would be following a major roadway in search of employment, perhaps as the linen or cotton industry in Kettlewell declined, to a small cotton mill in Austwick. As waterpower was replaced by steam, the small mill at Austwick would have closed and the Horners would have moved to the biggest employers in the area, in Skipton. Certainly there was no cotton mill recorded in Austwick in 1837, only quarries as the major source of employment [67] . Of the Worsted Shed that apparently existed in the early nineteenth century, I have found little corrobative evidence. If Thomas Horner were a worsted weaver, Skipton was a centre of the Worsted trade by 1800. The Dewhursts and Sidgewick’s, both family firms had had small water driven mills in the dales, which they gradually closed when steam power took over. It is therefore, probable that the Horners may have initially worked for the Dewhursts or Sidgewick’s and moved to Skipton in 1829 when Isaac Dewhurst introduced the Power looms in his sheds. This may have been feasible if the Dewhursts had had a Mill in Settle, Austwick or Clapham in the early 1800s.

       Our nineteenth century line of Skipton Horners were certainly weavers and very much involved in the cotton trade. However, if our Thomas Horner did originate from Kettlewell there was no need for him to travel as far as Austwick in search of work. There were plenty of opportunities for work in the Conistone area in 1800 in the cotton Mills at Airton, and Arncliffe, Kettlewell, Threshfield and Hartlington [68] . It is therefore difficult to understand why Thomas Horner would have moved from an area of employment for a cotton weaver or a handloom weaver.

       There were also opportunities for work in the lead mining industry in the late eighteenth century in Kettlewell. The Conistone Horners had been involved in Lead mining since the mid eighteenth century when George Horner, son of Richard of Hemplands, was bar master of the lead mines near Kettlewell. These mines on Kilnsey and Hawkswick Moors had been worked since the late seventeenth century, and a Smelt Mill had been built at the foot of Dowber Gill, in Kettlewell, in 1697 by the Trust Lords of Kettlewell [69] . If our Thomas Horner were related to these Conistone Horners, he could have been involved in the lead mining or textile industries. It is also possible that the Conistone Horners are ultimately related to the Horners of Redmire, or that there is a distant connection.

Thomas Horner of Hebden Bridge

       This would seem feasible, however, Thomas Horner, son of George of Conistone, did marry and have children in Skipton in the early nineteenth century and so cannot be our Thomas Horner. Thomas married a widow named Grace Dyneley in Skipton in 1813 [70] . They appear to have only one child, Mary Ellen Horner in 1818 [71] . Thomas, like his brothers Stephen and John was a grocer and tenanted the premises at 12 Sheep Street in Skipton in 1815 [72] . However, he sold the shop in 1818 when presumably the lease had expired. This Thomas Horner later moved to Hebden Bridge near Halifax and set up a shop in a former public House The Hare and Hounds [73] . He is recorded in 1822 as a grocer in Heptonstall [74] . He was recorded as a debtor on 13 July 1824 [75] .  He may have returned to Conistone in 1841 and resided as a farm labourer with his brother Luke Horner [76] . A William Horner, a cousin of Thomas Horner of Conistone had, originally tenanted this shop in Sheep Street [77] .

William Horner, tea-dealer, of Skipton

       This William Horner was christened in 1782 in Pudsey and was the son of William Horner, stuffmaker, of Pudsey [78] . By 1806-9, William was a grocer and tea-dealer at 12, Sheep Street, Skipton and had a profitable business [79] . His tenement was rented from a Thomas Chamberlain for the sum of ten pounds a year [80] . William married Betty Washington from Stockport, daughter of a Stockport grocer and they had two children, Jane and Mary Ann in Skipton [81] . In 1815, after the death of his wife, William Horner is reputed to have moved to Stockport, and the tenement at 12, Sheep Street was given to his cousin Thomas Horner of Conistone [82] . William may have moved back to Conistone at some time as he is buried in Conistone graveyard. He died in 1850 and was aged about sixty-eight [83] . William’s younger brother Henry Horner was christened in Pudsey in 1780 but was buried in Conistone in 1790 [84] . Their father William Horner had married Hannah Leyland in Burnsall in 1779 [85] . However, William does not seem to have been amenable to married life as he was buried in 1784 in Conistone , when he was described as ‘of Calverley, stuff maker. [86] . Therefore, the young William had lost his father aged about two. It would appear that although William senior was described as a stuffmaker or worsted manufacturer or wollstapler of Pudsey that he had very strong connections with the Conistone area. His wife Hannah had been born in Conistone and it is quite probable that her family helped her care for her two sons [87] .

       William Horner, tea-dealer and Thomas Horner Grocer are described as cousins. This may be so but they do to be related through the male line. Despite his strong connections with the Conistone area, I cannot find the birth or christening of William Horner of Pudsey stuffmaker. It may be that these are two completely separate lines of Horners. If George Horner of Conistone Yeoman had had a brother, they would have been related but I cannot find such a brother. However, George Horner of Conistone married an Ellen Leyland, and William Horner of Pudsey married a Hannah Leyland. It would seem probable that these Horner’s could be related through the female line. However, of these two Leyland women, only Hannah Leyland can be proved to have been born in Conistone. [88]

 

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[1] Conistone is in Burnsall Parish.

[2] George Horner and Mary Atkinson were married on the 26 September 1703 in Conistone. See Conistone Parish Registers.

[3] I have checked Kildwick, Conistone, Burnsall, Rhylstone, but have not found a George Horner.

[4] 1672 Hearth tax.

[5] George married Alicia on 13 May 1669. She was buried on 19 Jan 1669/70.  Kildwick Parish Registers.

[6] They were married on 10 June 1676 in Carleton. Speight notes from Carleton Parish Registers.

[7] Anthony Horner married Margaret Watkinson daughter of Francis Watkinson on 2 February 1617. They had a large family. Grace christened 23 December 1621, Alicia christened March 1624, (she later married Henry Gill on 18 April 1654), Anthony christened 21 May 1626, and buried 21 January 1628/9, Judith christened1 November 1628, Amarilla christened 30 January 1630/1 and George christened 22 June 1634. The only other reference to Horners is the burial of Richard Horne on 20 December 1590. Carleton-in –Craven Parish registers.

[8] The protection of an essential right of way to transport limestone was the subject of an agreement in 1668 in which Henry Smith granted a right of way to Margaret and George Horner 'with carts and carriages of Lymestones, Turves ... and other Fuel' in Cononley

[9] At Skipton Library .Speight records the burial of Anthony Horner in this year.

[10] Pavers marriage licenses

[11] Catherine Horner spinster was buried on 1April 1764. Conistone Parish Registers.

[12] George Horner was buried on 8 March 1717 in Conistone. Elizabeth Horner was christened on 6 February 1714. See Conistone Parish registers.

[13] John Horner married Ann Green in Burnsall on 4 February 1714. See Burnsall parish Registers.

[14] Jonathan Horne was christened on 17 June 1727. IGI.

[15] Elizabeth Christened 24 June 1759, John Christened 24 November 1751, IGI Marton in Craven. Robert Horner was christened 4 May 1755 in Thornton in Craven IGI. Jonathan Horner married Isabel Shackleton on 26 January 1750. IGI.

[16] See Craven Muster Rolls for Marton in Craven. Robert was aged between 29 and 55 and married. He was also infirm. He married Jane Sawley on 20 September 1774 in Marton. They had four children in Marton, Alice christened 8 January 1775, Ellen christened 3 August 1783, Jonathan christened 24 December 1786, and John christened 13 May 1781. Marton in Craven IGI.

[17] Mary Horner of Embsay spinster had her daughter Margaret christened on 14 February 1802 in Skipton. Mary Horner was the daughter of Robert Horner of Middleham, saddler. I have yet to locate the christening of Mary Horner. ,Skipton Parish registers. Is Mary a daughter of Robert Horner? Could be…..either daughter of Robert son of William of Appletreewick…or a daughter of Roger Horner  of Middleham.

[18] Jane christened 7 May 1786, Jonathan christened 1 June 1777, John christened 13 June 1784, Thomas christened 25 November 1781. Marton in Craven IGI. John Horner married Mary Wilson on 10 February 1777 in Linton. He was described as ‘of the parish of Marton’. Linton Parish Registers.

[19] Class 1, aged 17-29 and unmarried. Craven Muster Roll.

[20] Skipton Parish Registers. He was christened on 26 January 1777,at Bolton Castle cum Redmire, son of Roger Horner. IGI

[21] William was christened on 16 May 1708 and died on 26 December 1731. He was described as ‘of Conistone’.  See Conistone Parish Registers.

[22] Richard Horner was christened on 1 November 1704. He married Alice Ayrey in 1737 18 October in Linton. Linton Parish Registers.

[23] Richard Horner, Skinner,  was buried in Conistone on 27 Jan 1780. Conistone Parish registers.

[24] See Raistrick, p. 45. It is interesting to note that William Wigglesworth was a Tanner with a mill in Cottingley.  The Wigglesworths purchased Padside hall near Ripley castle from the Inglebys of Ripley in the reign of queen Elizabeth. On an oak table in Padside Hall are the initials RW 1671. This may be Richard Wigglesworth. In the Hampsthwaite Parish registers, a Robert Wigglesworth was buried on 30 January 1613. An Isabel, wife of Robert of Padside Hall was buried on 17 jury 1674. A William Wigglesworth and Katherine Reynard of Harper Yeat were married on 28 March 1677. George son of George Wilks and Helen daughter of Robert Wigglesworth were married 12 February 1678. A Robert Wigglesworth was buried on 24 March 1703 aged 95. A William Wigglesworth, yeoman was buried 9 February 1713. John son of Robert Wigglesworth christened 12 October 1715. Robert son of Robert Wigglesworth christened 9 May 1720. Thomas son of Robert Wigglesworth, whitesmith, christened 15 June 1722. See Speight, Garden  p. 412-3 and 458-9.

[25] See I. Goldthorpe. See also Raistrick and above Craven and Clapham Horners.

[26] Richard Wigglesworth  Will of Richard Wigglesworth (Borthwick Inst. Prob. Reg. 23, f588v) ‘In the name of God Amen the seventeenth day of September Anno D(omi)ni a thousand five hundred and eighty seven Anno Regin Elizabeth dei gr(ati)a angliae franciae et hiberniae regina, fidei defensoris etc. I Richard Wigglesworth of Conystone w(i)thin the countie of Yorke yoman, sicke in bodie but in good and p(er)fect remembrance laud and prayse be to the almightie do make this my p(re)sent testament containing therein my last in manner and forme following. First I bequeth my soule to god my maker, redeemer and saviour and my bodie to be buried in the chapell of Conystone in a place where my friends shall think yt most convenient. That done I give, graunt and bequieth the full state and proper use of my whole landes tenements and goodes to Agnes my wyfe during her naturall lyfe duringe all which terme of lyfe I will that Thomas my sonne shall dwell and abyde with her with the commodities of all of the said landes and goodes to the best of his poure and after the life of the said gnes I give graunt and bequieth to Robert Wigglesworth my sonne and to his heirs for ever the moitie or half of that tenement of eighte shillings Rent called the Tente Up in the towne, with th'appurtenances, tenements and commodities thereof in houses and profyttes of the same half tenement as yt shall be at the disease of the said Agnes be it in the laithe conspent or in the field howsoever and the other moitie or halfe of the said tenement together with the hole tenement six shillings rent belonging to my new dwelling house in Conystone the dwelling house with  h'appurtenancies and commodities in my will app(er)teyninge to the same I give graunt and bequieth to Thomas my sonne and his heirs for ever. But yf the said Thomas dye without sonne of his bodie lawfullie begotten then living then after the disease of hym and Mabell his wyfe my will is that the said Rent of six shillings and the moytie or halfe tenement of eight shillings rent before bequiehed to the said Thomas shall discend and remayne to the sonne of Robert Lightfoote called John and his heirs for ever. The said John payinge to everie daughter of the said Thomas lawfullie begotten and then living six pounds thirteen shillings and fourpence. Lastlie I give to the use of the chappell of Conystone two shillings and to the usage 2/- Also I give to Thomas my sonne my best blew cott (coat?) and I give to John Parsone my best gray cott and to Thomas Ibbotson my next cott . The rest of my goodes, my small funeral discharged I give to Agnes my wyfe whom I make my sole executrix to perform this my will. These present being Henrie Constantyne, Robte. Raythwell, Roberte Marton and Thomas Settle.et duodecimo die mensis decembris Anno Domini millessimo quinquigessimo oct...septimo decano de Craven testiament de apper.’

[27] Robert Wigglesworth was born about 1545 in Conistone-in-Craven, Yorkshire, ENGLAND and was christened on 30 Jan 1612 in Hampsthwaite, Yorkshire, England. He died on 30 Jan 1612 in Padside Hall, Thornthwaite. Robert married Margaret Lambert on 8 Jun 1572 in Conistone-in-Craven. Robert married Gennet Laylande on 25 Jan 1587 in Conistone-in-Craven, Thomas Wigglesworth was born about 1560 in England. He died in 1618 in Conistone-in-Craven, Thomas married Mabell Clarke on 20 Jan 1584 in Conistone-in-Craven. I his will in 1612 he is described as being of Padside Hall. I Robert Wigelsworth of Padside Hall, to be buried at Hampestwait. My mind is that my goodes shal be devided into three equall partes, one I give to my wiffe, another to Peter and John my two youngest sonnes, and the third I will that my body shall be honestly brought to the ground according to my abilitie etc. and out of what remayneth I give to my sonne William XLs; to my sonne Thomas XXs; to the poore of this half town Xs; to a brig at Coniston Xs; to Ellin Parkinson Vli;to my sonne Peter the third part of my lease at Winterburne, to John my sonne another third part, and the other third part to my sonne William, Janet my wiffe and to Ellin Parkinson, for my wives life, if they will pay the third part of the money due for the same, and if they refuse to remayne to my executors etc. if they pay the same, then it to reamayne to my sonne William after my wives life. I give Francis Day a wether and to my two servantes ether of them a gimber. The residue to my two sonnes Peter and John between them whom I appoint my executrix. I desier Mr Sergan Hutton, Mr Thomas Pickeringe and Mr William Day to be my supervisors etc.To Mr Sergan Hutton one of my best oxen,To Mr Pickeringe XXs,To Mr William Day XXs. Will of Richard Wright of Padside (1608),"Whereas I have bought of Robert Wiglesworth certain landes in the Townefield, for which I have paid him, I will that he shall surrender the same to such persons as my supervisors shall think fit".

[28] Thomas Horner married Mabel Clarke on 20 January 1584. IGI.  Agnes Wigglesworth was born on 14 Mar 1585., Gennet Wigglesworth was born on 25 Sep 1589 in Conistone-in-Craven Elizabeth Wigglesworth was born on 24 Nov 1591. Margaret Wigglesworth was born on 21 July 1594, Richard Wigglesworth was born on 3 Apr 1597 , Isabel Wigglesworth was born on 6 August 1598.. Alice Wigglesworth was born on 9 August 1601.,  Wigglesworth was born on 19 August 1604, Robert Wigglesworth was born on 20 August 1605. IGI.

[29] . Robert married Alice Proctor on 3 August 1640 in Conistone-in-Craven. Richard Wigglesworth was born on 10 Nov 1650 in Conistone-in-Craven. He married Anne Layland on 17 June 1677 in Linton-in-Craven and had one daughter  Ann Wigglesworth was born on 2 Dec 1683 in Conistone-in-Craven. Anne ye daughter of Rich: Wigglesworth de Conist: buri:  19 Nov 1685. Linton Parish Registers.  He then married Elizabeth Topham on 31 May 1687 in Linton-in-Craven.

[30] Anne was the daughter of Thomas Layland of Grassington and baptized with her twin brother William on   01 Mar 1646. Linton Parish Registers. She was buried on 2 Dec 1683. Burnsall Parish Registers. Richard married Elizabeth Tophan on 31 May 1687 in Linton. Linton Parish Registers.

[31] Robert Wigglesworth was born on 28 June 1688 in Conistone-in-Craven,, Thomas Wigglesworth was born on 18 February 1690., William Wigglesworth was born on 28 Dec 1692.Elizabetrh died in 1710. Raistrick p. 66.

[32] See Raistrick p.66.

[33] Thomas Wigglesworth seems to have swapped Hemplands, Frierleaysclosefoot and Milnberhole with Thomas Settle for land in Brosabank, Breathceldhead and Ouraclosehead on 2 May 1714. No. 459 Raistrick Archive Skipton Library.  In  1727/8, on 26 February Thomas Wigglesworth of Conistone exchanged Todd House, barn and croft in Conistone for the parcel of land called Hempland and £7. No. 461 Raistrick Archive Skipton Library.  On 21 November 1773 George Horner of Conistone, yeoman, was given a lease for possession of  a messuage in Conistone with a barn, stable, croft and garden and 2 beastgates on Kelber in Conistone, from John Constantine late of Conistone but now of Brown Parrocks in parish of Aysgarth, yeoman. No. 463 Raistrick’s Archive, Skipton Library.

[34] See Raistrick p.66.

[35] Hemplands and its lands were left to Richard Horner and his son George. His other house and lands in Conistone were left to Robert Tophan of his mothers family. Raistrick.

[36] Luke Horner married Martha Jackson in Burnsall in 1737 3 October. She was buried on 3 January 1790 a widow. George Horner was christened in 1738 25 June in Conistone. See Conistone and Burnsall Parish registers.

[37] St Mary’s Chapelry,.Burnsall.

[38] George Horner married Ellen Leyland in 1769 13 November in Burnsall. See Burnsall Parish Registers. She was buried in Conistone on 3 September 1812 aged sixty-six. See Conistone Parish registers and Conistone Gravestones.

[39] Martha Horner was christened in 1773 9 September and buried in 1776 24 March. Elizabeth was christened on 8 January 1775 and buried in 26 April 1775.  Mary was christened on 4 October 1772 and buried in 1822. See Conistone Parish Registers and Graveyard.

[40] George Horner was christened on 5 April 1776 and died on 5 July 1778. Conistone Parish registers.

[41] Thomasin was christened on 7 January 1781 and buried on 5 February 1811. See Conistone Parish Registers.

[42] White’s Directory 1837. He also farmed there in 1823, See Baines Directory. See also Craven Muster Rolls.

[43] Luke Horner was christened 13 September 1778 in Conistone. See Conistone Parish Registers.

[44] Yet to be proven.

[45] Luke Horner married Betty Downs in 1812 on 17 December in Conistone, witness Joseph Horner. Luke died in 1851 and was buried in Conistone, Gravestone in Conistone.

[46] Luke Horner is a farmer aged 63; George Horner (20) has no occupation. Also in the household are Reuben Downham aged 21 a Male Servant, Fanny Pedley (35) Demale Servant, Thomas Horner, (54) a male servant, and Eleanor Procter (28) and her children Richard Procter (2) and Elizabeth Procter (6 months). 1841 census.

[47] Luke is aged 73, a widow, a landed proprietor, born Conistone. He is living with Fanny Peddles, servant, 50, born Hebden, and Ann Armitstead, servant, 15, born Litton. 1851 Census.

[48]   Ellena Horner  was christened on   18 March 1813   Conistone. IGI C007992 . She married Robert  Procter on  30 November 1837  Conistone. Their children Richard Procter, christened 19 May 1839  and Elizabeth Procter  christened on 27 DEC 1840. Kirkby Malham.  IGI

[49] George Horner was christened on 28 May 1820 in Conistone. IGI He was buried in 1875 aged fifty-four. See Gravestones.

[50] Rebecca Horner, b. 14 May 1856, Conistone, Burnsall, Eleanor Horner, b. 9 Sep 1858, Conistone, Burnsall  Wharfegen.

[51] George, widower, aged 30 was a farmer, born, Conistone. He is living with his uncle Thomas Horner, Unmarried, aged 64, a farm servant, born Conistone,  Margaret Tennant, 29, servant, born Aysgarth, John Wiseman, farm servant, 23, born Kettlewell, James Beckwith, visitor, 23, farmer, born Giggleswick. 1851 Census.

[52] Bill of Sale on view in Skipton Museum.

[53] See below.

[54] Stephen Horner was christened 27 December 1788 Conistone. See Conistone Parish Registers. .

[55] See Rowley Archive and Gravestones in Conistone.

[56] See Rowley Archive in Skipton Library.

[57] Joseph Horner, 38, born Stockport, Cheshire, Elizabeth Sidgewick, Unmarried, 48, maid, born Arncliffe, Mary Ann Neal, Inmate, widow, aged 48, annuitant, born Skipton. 1851 Census.

[58] See Rowley Archive. John Horner married Ann Oddie in Thornton in Lonsdale on 1 March 1808.Thornton in  Lonsdale Parish registers. They had three children, George christened on 18 October 1809, John Downham Oddie, christened in 1811, and William Matthew christened in 1812. They were all christened in Skipton. Skipton Parish Registers. 1842 Apr 21 a Horner, William Matthew Oddy, Horner, Mary Ann, and Horner, John were mentioned in three separate deeds in Western Deaneries of the Archdeaconry of Richmond R 645/84 –86 in Lancashire Record Office: A Martha Horner is mentioned in R 178/111 1842 Oct 18 Western Deaneries of the Archdeaconry of Richmond Lancashire Record Office Western Deaneries of the Archdeaconry of Richmond FILE - [no title] - ref. R 645/85  - date: 1842 Apr 21 Name: Horner, Mary Ann, Address: Keighley, Lonsdale, Yorkshire. Occupation: Spinster Contents: administration bond  FILE - [no title] - ref. R 645/84  - date: 1842 Apr 21 Name: Horner, John Address: Masongill, Thornton, Lonsdale, Yorkshire, Occupation: Farmer, Contents: administration bond FILE - [no title] - ref. R 645/86  - date: 1842 Apr 21 Name: Horner, William Matthew Oddy Address: Keighley, Lonsdale, Yorkshire Occupation: Manufacturer Contents: administration bond

[59] Skipton Parish Registers.

[60] See Conistone Graveyard.

[61] His papers are at the West Yorkshire Archive Service, Calderdale MISC 509/11-12. [1784-1867] Halifax-born landscape artist. He taught art at Heath Grammar School and painted in his spare time. He lived and had his studio at 6 Bond Street. In the 1820s, he painted Marian's View, a view of Shibden valley for Anne Lister. His son – Joshua Horner – was also an artist  His collection of lithographed drawings of Buildings in the Town and Parish of Halifax records the area before industrialisation, and was published by Roberts Leyland in 1835. See Transactions of the Halifax Antiquarian Society. Bull'strivia. In 1837 John Horner  had a studio and Drawing Schools at  6, Bond street. This is perhaps his son. Directory. A Joshua Horner is recorded as a  publican of the Saddle, Market St., Halifax in 1845, and as a butcher on Market street  in 1837. Directories.< In 1881 a Joshua Horner, artist portrait painter is recorded at 11 Bond St,Halifax,aged 69,born in Halifax. A Sarah HELLOWELL lives with him as his cook/housekeeper. 1881 Census.

[62]   He was a portrait-painter. Item: To John Horner of Halifax, artist. One of his pictures has been damaged in transit. - ref.  M6/1/49/1/p151  - date: 23 July 1831 ROYAL MANCHESTER INSTITUTION Manchester Archives and Local Studies. John Horner was in correspondence with ROYAL MANCHESTER INSTITUTION regarding their exhibitions in M6/1/56/241  - date: 6 August 1836, with Thos. Binns of Halifax M6/1/55/433  - date: 7 August 1835 and with Joshua Horner of Halifax. - ref.  M6/1/53/42  - date: 26 July 1832. ROYAL MANCHESTER INSTITUTION Manchester Archives and Local Studies. Interestingly a Geo. Horner of Manchester. - ref.  M6/1/53/39  - date: No date was also in correspondence with the Manchester institution. John Horner

[63] London Gazette 27 April 1819.

[64] Thomas Horner was christened on 31 December 1786, Conistone.

[65] See Raistrick p. 88-91.

[66] See Raistrick, p. 116.

[67] Whites Directory 1837.

[68] See Yorkshire Dales, by J C Barringer, Dalesman 1982, p. 142.

[69] See Mines and t’miners, p. 27.

[70] See Rowley Archive. Thomas married Grace Dyneley on 25 February 1813 IGI.

[71] Mary Ellen Horner was christened on 8 January 1818 in Skipton. IGI.

[72] See Rowley Archive.

[73] OLD HEBDEN BRIDGE & IT'S PEOPLE Author born 1804. Published in 1882 Hebden Bridge Times & Calder Vale Gazette between January and June. Typed copy in Local History Collection (reference: M/S 4) suggests it was reprinted (with additions)"Sketches of Old Hebden Bridge & its People" by "Antiquarian." William Ashworth & Son. "Times" Office. 1882 '....public house, and went by the name of "The Hare and Hounds", I have by me now, a copy of the deed transferring this property from William Patchett of Bankfoot, Esq. to one Mally Cockcroft of Great Burless spinster, for the sum of one thousand and fifty pounds. The agreement is dated Dec 2nd. 1818,. and describes the property as "all that messuage, dwelling house,or tenement, commonly called or known by the name of Bottom of Fold, situate at Hebden Bridge, in Heptonstall, aforesaid together with all and every the workshops, stable, brew house, out-buildings, fronts, folds, banksides, orchards,and gardens, with the ground situate lying and between the stable end and the New bridge end, and from the Goit-side, also adjoining the river Hebden to the turn-pike road, as the same is now marked and set out by stones fixed in the ground,, containing by admeasurement one thousand and sixty-five superficial square yards of landor  round, exclusive of the ground whereon the buildings stand; and also and every the ways,.passages, waters,watercourses, rights, liberties, privileges, advantages, hereditaments, and appurtenances, whatsoever to the said premises belonging or in anywise appertaining; and likewise all the ranges, stoves, ovens, cupboards, ceilings, and fixtures now in or upon the premises, all of which said premises were late in the tenure or occupation of James Hollinrake, his assigns or under tenants." The part described as orchard.and garden was the ground stretching to the New Bridge end, and upon which is built the old Co-operative stores, and the shops of Messrs Richard Thomas and T.K.Hey. This I very well remember as the garden belonged to the public house. James Hollinrake the occupant mentioned was the proprietor of a coal.yard, at New Road, adjoining the canal bank. now used as a timber yard by Mr James Lister, and he also built the block of buildings occupied by Mr Joseph Greenwood, jeweller, and Mr Joseph Hoyle, coal merchant, at New Road. This landlord, I do not remember, the earliest of whom I have any recollection being John Eastwood, a relative of Eastwood's of Eastwood, and Grandfather of Mr T Thomas of Crown Street; after Eastwood, John Gibson kept it. He afterwards removed to the Bull Inn in Bridge Lanes. Then came a change in the business, the next occupier being Thomas Horner, who came from Skipton, and was a shopkeeper.'

[74] Baines 1822.

[75] Thomas Horner, formerly of Skipton, grocer, since of Hebden Bridge, Grocer, and late of Wheatley, all in Yorkshire, victualler. London gazette 13 July 1824.

[76] A Thomas Horner, Male Servant is recorded in Luke Horner’s Household in Conistone in 1841. Alternatively he could be the Thomas Horner born in Middlesmoor who is a boarder in the house of John Gill in 1861.(See Settle Horners).

[77] See Rowley Archive.

[78] William Horner was christened in Pudsey on 16 April 1782. IGI.

[79] Rowley Archive.

[80] See Rowley Archive, in Skipton Library.

[81] Jane Washington Horner was christened in 1807 28 June and died in 1838 See Gravestones. Mary Ann Horner was christened on 14 June 1809 Skipton. See IGI.

[82] Betty Horner died on 14 January 1815 in Skipton, and she is buried at Conistone Graveyard. See Rowley Archive and Gravestones. Betty Washington was christened in March 1786 in St. Mary’s Stockport, daughter of John and Jane Washington. IGI. She was buried  on 10 January 1815 aged 29.

[83] William Horner died 9 September 1850 aged sixty-eight. See Conistone Graveyard.

[84] Henry Horner was christened on 27 August 1780. IGI. He was buried in Conistone on 5 May 1790.

[85] Burnsall Parish Registers.

[86] 6 May 1784. Conistone Parish Registers.

[87] Hannah Leyland was christened on 24 December 1752 the daughter of Henry Leyland Yeoman of Conistone. IGI and Conistone Parish Regsiters.Her sisters  Tomasin Baptized  23 Mar 1740 was Buried  on 25 Dec 1751, and Jane Baptd  24 Feb 1751  was Buried  21 Dec 1751 . her brother Matthew Baptid  24 Feb 1760 was  Buried  21 Dec 1767 . Her only surviving sibling  John was Baptsd  16 Mar 1756.. Hannah’s father Henry Layland was the Son of Thomas Leyland and baptised on 19 May 1706. he was buried on  01 Feb 1782. Conistone Parish registers. Hannah’s mother Mary Inman of this Parish of Linton married henry  on  06 Apr 1738  in Linton. She was Buried  04 Apr 1776, Conistone. She was the daughter of Edward Inman of Burnsall Carpenter and baptized  18 May 1719. Thomas Leyland was the son of Henry Layland de Conistone bap:  04 May 1684. Conistone. Thomas Layland Widdow Buried  08 Feb 1760. Conistone. Henry Layland of Conistone married Jane Mangham (daughter of George Mangham Griston bapt. ye  08 Jan 1642,Linton.). mar.  23 Sep 1679. Linton. He was buried in 05 Apr 1699.  

 

 

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